In a shocking statement during a NewsNation town hall on May 1, 2025, U.S. Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. falsely claimed that the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine contains “aborted fetus debris and DNA particles,” citing this as a reason for vaccine hesitancy among religious groups like the Mennonites in Texas. This baseless assertion, made amid a deadly measles outbreak with 935 cases across 30 states and three deaths, has drawn fierce criticism from medical experts and reignited concerns about Kennedy’s history of spreading vaccine misinformation. Kennedy, a long-time vaccine skeptic, also called26 called for the CDC to develop new measles treatment protocols using drugs and vitamins, a move experts warn could undermine public health efforts.

The claim that the MMR vaccine contains “fetus debris” is scientifically inaccurate. The rubella component of the vaccine is grown in a human cell line, WI-38, derived from a single abortion in the 1960s. These cells, replicated in labs for decades, are purified to remove all but trace DNA fragments, which pose no health risk. Dr. Shira Doron, chief infection control officer at Tufts Medical Center, emphasized, “It is not true that vaccines have fetal elements or debris in them.” The MMR vaccine, with two doses offering 97% protection against measles, is among the safest and most studied vaccines, credited with eradicating measles in the U.S. in 2000. Kennedy’s remarks, however, fuel distrust, particularly in communities like the Mennonites, where low vaccination rates have driven the Texas outbreak, with 663 cases and two pediatric deaths.
Kennedy’s push for alternative treatments, including budesonide, clarithromycin, and vitamin A, lacks evidence. The CDC cautions that vitamin A, while used in supportive care, is not a substitute for vaccination and can be toxic in high doses. No approved treatments exist for measles, which can kill 3 in 1,000 infected individuals. Dr. Paul Offit, director of the Vaccine Education Center at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, called Kennedy’s approach unethical, warning it could deter vaccination and exacerbate outbreaks. The CDC maintains that the MMR vaccine is the only effective prevention, with 95% of Texas cases occurring in unvaccinated individuals.
Public health officials are alarmed by Kennedy’s mixed messaging. His call for placebo-controlled trials for new vaccines is deemed unethical, as withholding proven interventions like the MMR vaccine risks exposing vulnerable populations to deadly diseases. Posts on X reflect public outrage, with users labeling Kennedy’s claims “dangerously misleading.” His history, including spreading misinformation during a 2019 Samoa outbreak that killed 83, mostly children, underscores the stakes. As the U.S. faces its worst measles outbreak in 25 years, experts like Dr. Tyler Evans stress, “Vaccines save lives.” Kennedy’s remarks threaten to erode trust in a proven public health tool, potentially costing more lives in a nation already grappling with vaccine hesitancy.