Investigations have ignited a firestorm of controversy, revealing that under Governor Gavin Newsom’s administration, California has issued approximately 600,000 driver’s licenses—including commercial driver’s licenses (CDLs)—to undocumented immigrants over the past five years. This staggering figure, uncovered through recent probes, has thrust California’s policies into the national spotlight, fueling heated debates over road safety, immigration enforcement, and the state’s role in enabling illegal migration. Critics are sounding the alarm, warning that this massive issuance could be a ticking time bomb for America’s highways, while defenders argue it’s a bold step toward inclusivity. The issue exploded on social media platforms like Threads, where hashtags like #NewsomNightmare and #CaliforniaChaos are trending, as Americans demand answers: Is this a reckless gamble with public safety or a calculated move to reshape the nation?
The controversy stems from California’s 2013 AB 60 law, signed into effect under Newsom’s predecessor but aggressively implemented during his tenure. The law allows undocumented immigrants to obtain driver’s licenses, including CDLs, provided they meet specific requirements like passing driving tests and providing proof of identity. Since Newsom took office in 2019, the California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) has reportedly issued these licenses at an unprecedented rate, with estimates suggesting 600,000 issued by mid-2025. This includes a smaller but significant number of CDLs, which permit holders to operate large commercial vehicles like semi-trucks. The policy has drawn intense scrutiny following high-profile incidents, such as a recent fatal Florida crash involving an undocumented immigrant with a California-issued CDL, prompting accusations that Newsom’s lax oversight is endangering lives nationwide.
Critics, led by figures like Department of Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem, have slammed California’s approach as “asinine,” arguing that issuing licenses to illegal migrants undermines public safety and federal immigration law. Noem pointed to the Florida incident, where Harjinder Singh, an undocumented immigrant who entered the U.S. in 2018, was charged with vehicular homicide after a deadly crash. “Three innocent people were killed because Gavin Newsom’s California DMV issued an illegal alien a Commercial Driver’s License,” Noem posted on X, vowing to crack down on sanctuary state policies. The Department of Homeland Security has also fact-checked Newsom’s claims, clarifying that Singh’s work authorization was approved under the Biden administration, not Trump’s, intensifying the political blame game. Supporters of stricter immigration enforcement argue that the sheer volume of licenses—600,000 and counting—creates a loophole for unchecked migration, potentially allowing dangerous drivers to operate unchecked across state lines.
On the other side, Newsom’s administration defends the policy as a pragmatic necessity. The Governor’s Press Office has pushed back, emphasizing that AB 60 ensures undocumented immigrants are tested, insured, and accountable on the roads, reducing uninsured driver accidents. “These licenses save lives by bringing people out of the shadows,” a spokesperson tweeted, accusing critics of fearmongering. Proponents argue that denying licenses would force undocumented immigrants to drive illegally, increasing risks. They also highlight California’s economic reliance on immigrant labor, noting that CDLs enable workers to fill critical roles in industries like trucking and agriculture. Newsom’s office has further deflected blame, pointing out that federal authorities control immigration status, not states. Yet, this defense has done little to quell outrage, with social media users on Threads labeling the policy a “betrayal of American safety” and demanding Newsom’s resignation.
The road safety implications are a major flashpoint. California’s Office of Traffic Safety reported 12 daily roadway deaths in 2024, prompting Newsom to announce $149 million in federal funding for safety programs. Critics argue that issuing licenses to undocumented immigrants, particularly CDLs, exacerbates risks, citing the complexity of operating commercial vehicles. The Florida crash, where Singh’s illegal U-turn led to three deaths, has become a rallying cry for reform. Posts on X and Threads amplify these concerns, with users sharing dashcam footage and crash statistics to underscore the dangers. Conversely, studies from the American Immigration Council suggest that states with inclusive licensing laws see fewer hit-and-run accidents, as licensed drivers are more likely to carry insurance and cooperate with authorities.
The political fallout is seismic. Newsom, a prominent Democrat with rumored presidential ambitions, faces accusations of prioritizing political optics over accountability. Investigations into California’s practices, including a DHS probe into state-funded benefits for immigrants, add fuel to the fire. The subpoena of Los Angeles County records has raised fears of mass deportation operations, with experts warning that such probes could “gift-wrap” personal data to ICE. Meanwhile, Newsom’s $50 million allocation to protect immigrants from federal actions has drawn ire from conservatives, who see it as defiance of Trump’s immigration crackdown. Social media is ablaze with memes and viral threads, some falsely claiming Newsom personally approved each license, amplifying the controversy to fever pitch.
As the 2026 midterms loom, the issue could reshape California’s political landscape. Public trust in Newsom is wavering, with polls showing growing concern over immigration and safety. The governor’s sharp-tongued X account, known for clapping back at critics, has only intensified the divide, with posts mocking federal oversight as “clueless.” Yet, the human cost—lives lost in preventable crashes—remains the heart of the debate. Whether California’s policy is a humanitarian triumph or a reckless disaster, the 600,000 licenses have sparked a national reckoning, with Threads users urging followers to “click and see the truth” behind the headlines. The road ahead promises more clashes, as Americans grapple with the intersection of immigration, safety, and state power.